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Malankara World Journal
Theme: Humility of John The Baptist Volume 7 No. 457 January 19, 2018 |
II. Lectionary Reflections: John 3:22-36
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by OCF Gospel: John 3:22-36 |
Bible Text: John 3:22-36 John the Baptist Exalts Christ 22 After these things Jesus and His disciples came into the land of Judea, and there He remained with them and baptized. 23 Now John also was baptizing in Aenon near Salim, because there was much water there. And they came and were baptized. 24 For John had not yet been thrown into prison. 25 Then there arose a dispute between some of John's disciples and the Jews about purification. 26 And they came to John and said to him, "Rabbi, He who was with you beyond the Jordan, to whom you have testified—behold, He is baptizing, and all are coming to Him!" 27 John answered and said, "A man can receive nothing unless it has been given to him from heaven. 28 You yourselves bear me witness, that I said, 'I am not the Christ,' but, 'I have been sent before Him.' 29 He who has the bride is the bridegroom; but the friend of the bridegroom, who stands and hears him, rejoices greatly because of the bridegroom's voice. Therefore this joy of mine is fulfilled. 30 He must increase, but I must decrease. 31 He who comes from above is above all; he who is of the earth is earthly and speaks of the earth. He who comes from heaven is above all. 32 And what He has seen and heard, that He testifies; and no one receives His testimony. 33 He who has received His testimony has certified that God is true. 34 For He whom God has sent speaks the words of God, for God does not give the Spirit by measure. 35 The Father loves the Son, and has given all things into His hand. 36 He who believes in the Son has everlasting life; and he who does not believe the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God abides on him." Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved. |
By this time, John the Baptist had achieved a great deal of popularity as the result of his preaching and baptizing. But he is no longer the only one baptizing. While in the Judean countryside, the disciples of our Lord baptized those who came to them. At the same time, John and his disciples were also baptizing. Note: We would expect that John's baptism had not changed from what it had always been. His was a baptism of repentance in preparation for the coming of Messiah. Our Lord's baptism - or rather the baptism our Lord's disciples conducted in His name - was essentially the same as John's. His disciples could not baptize in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit yet since our Lord had not yet been crucified, buried, and risen from the dead. Verse 22 Who was doing the baptizing in the Judean countryside? This verse alone can be confusing. John 4:2 clearly says that Jesus was not baptizing - His disciples were. Verse 23 "People were constantly coming to be baptized." Describe John's ministry. Luke tells us that crowds went out to hear John. Matthew tells us that people came to him from "Jerusalem and all Judea and the whole region of the Jordan" (Matthew 3:5). Apparently the multitudes included all segments of the population - Pharisees, Sadducees, tax collectors, soldiers, the rich, and the poor. John the Baptist has a large, devoted following! What do we see going on between the disciples of Jesus and those of John the Baptist in verses 25-26? Competition for "baptizees" resulted in jealousy, rivalry, and bickering. How would you describe the attitude of John the Baptist's disciples? • Pride. We were here first. This is our territory. • They were more focused on themselves and their ministry than on the spiritual condition of people coming to be baptized• John the Baptist's disciples see the end in view - for themselves and for their ministry. We're going to be out of a job if this keeps up! Yet this is the way God meant it to be.It is interesting to note that some of the greatest men in the Bible faced this problem of comparison and competition: • John the Baptist John 3:26-30Application: Are there any places we see examples of comparison and competition in the church today? Have you experienced it? Verses 27-30 How would you describe the attitude of John the Baptist? • John likens this situation to a wedding scene, where he is the best man at the wedding between Jesus and Jesus' followers.• When the voice of the groom is heard, the best man knows his task is accomplished. He can rejoice that the bride and the groom are joined in marriage.• "That joy is mine, and it is now complete." He is losing his congregation to Jesus - and he is happy about it! John's joy comes from knowing Jesus Christ - and from knowing his relationship to Him.• "He must become greater; I must become less." His ministry was to announce that the Messiah had come, point the people to Jesus, and then to step back once Jesus appeared on the scene.What does John the Baptist's response to the dissention in verses 27-30 tell us about him? • He was in touch with God. • He knew what his purpose was. • He was a model of humility and Christian servanthood. • Yet we have already seen that he was bold, unafraid, and unashamed! Clearly John understood that his ministry, his moment in the spotlight, and now his declining popularity, were all part of God's sovereign plan and purpose.Application: Like John the Baptist, do you know your purpose in life? Perhaps you have a calling to minister to those in the military and/or their families! Your purpose/ministry/calling is not in competition with anyone else. Why was John the Baptist able to remain humble in the midst of all this notoriety? • A contributing factor in John the Baptist's humility was his own self-awareness. John the Baptist knew who he was and what it was to which God had called him.• When John the Baptist said, "A man can receive only what is given him from heaven" (v. 27), this was an awareness by John of God's sovereignty in all things. If the newcomer was attracting and winning more followers than John himself, this was not because he was stealing them away from John or acting dishonestly in presenting his claims. It was because God was giving them to Christ to be his followers.• Another contributing factor in John the Baptist's humility was that he had his eyes fixed on Christ. He was the friend of the bridegroom, John said (John 3:29). It was not his wedding. His function was to serve the groom. This too applies to all Christians.Is there any example from John the Baptist's life for us to follow? "He must increase, but I must decrease" should be the motto of every Christian, especially leaders among God's people. Jesus should become greater and more visible, and the servant should become less and less visible. It's all about Jesus. John the Baptist's disciples failed to understand that. Application: How can we get to be humble like John the Baptist? Meditate, study, and read the Word of God so that you can increasingly comprehend the hugeness of God, the magnitude of the sacrifice (the Cross), and the depths of your own depravity. Verses 31- 35 John documents the supremacy of Jesus Christ. How is Jesus superior? • Jesus came from heaven.Verse 36 What are the two options given to us in this verse? Belief or unbelief. There is no middle ground. To try and ride the fence, to make no decision, is to reject Jesus. Because He is the Son of God, there is a heavy price to pay for rejecting Him. There are eternal consequences. Application: Because of His supremacy, how will you react? What are you going to do with Jesus Christ? Conclusion: The most important question anyone can ask and answer is, "Who is Jesus Christ?" The answer is the key to everything. It is the key to one's eternal destiny. It is the key to one's ministry and service. There is no room for competition in serving Him. MEMORIZE: John 3:30 Copyright Officers' Christian Fellowship (OCF) |
By Rev Charles Seet Text: John 3:22-36 In the commercial world it is not uncommon to hear interesting cases of a talented employee leaving an established firm to start his own firm which flourishes and does even better than the previous one. For those who are MacUsers it may interest you to know that Steve Jobs, the founder of Apple Computers, started out as a technician working for Atari, which was the pioneer in the video game industry. Steve Jobs had a friend, Steve Wozniak, who invented a simple personal computer. Both of them first offered the design to Atari. But Atari turned down their offer, and so Steve Jobs left Atari and started his own home business to produce and market the new product. He chose the name Apple for the new business because it comes alphabetically before Atari in the phone book. It went on to become a roaring success, leaving Atari far behind! Interestingly, Atari started producing its own line of PCs later on, but was unable to achieve anything near the success that Apple enjoyed. In the eyes of the commercial world, success comes from the ability to outshine all the rivals who compete in the same industry. Thus any 'new kid on the block' is perceived unfavourably as a threat to one's business. A similar kind of perception was held by some of the disciples of John the Baptist about 2,000 years ago, when the Lord Jesus and His disciples began to baptize people. John the Baptist had a very successful revival ministry and gained a rather large following from all over Israel. His bold, powerful and effective preaching brought thousands of people to hear him and to be baptized by him. According to Matthew 3:5-6:'Then went out to him Jerusalem, and all Judaea, and all the region round about Jordan, And were baptized of him in Jordan, confessing their sins.'People from all walks of life came to him - fishermen, soldiers, despised publicans, and even many of the Pharisees and the Saducees, who were the religious elite of Israel. And as their esteem for John the Baptist and his powerful preaching and baptising ministry increased, some of them willingly attached themselves to him and became his devoted disciples! To them, he was the prophetic voice of God who had finally broken a long silence of about 400 years. But some of them took their devotion to this prophet to an extreme. They blindly believed that the ministry of John the Baptist must increase by all means! But John himself was not of the same mind and spirit as them - His desire was surprisingly to decrease rather than increase! Let us turn to our passage of scripture in John 3:22-36 to see how this was revealed to them. This passage can be divided into 3 parts which provide 3 useful lessons on successful Christian living.
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by Jim Erwin Gospel: John 3:22-36 - Jesus Must Increase, But I Must Decrease SCENE 1 – "He must increase, but I must decrease" Repeat this with me: "He must increase, but I must decrease" SCENE 2 – Competition about Baptism The Scene: There is a competition between baptismal leaders.Then a dispute arose between John's disciples and a Jew about purification. So they came to John and told him, "Rabbi, the One you testified about, and who was with you across the Jordan, is baptizing–and everyone is flocking to Him."The scene now shifts to the work of the Baptist with his disciples (3:22–36) and it makes one point: Jesus' baptism is superior: "He must become greater; I must become less" (3:30). 1 We just had a baptism today. Just like in those days, there were people baptizing in different places. What was the dispute? Was it the "method of purification?" Was it how they were baptized? Was it differently than before? "Was it the style of baptism?" So what's the dispute over purification? We can only guess. Maybe it went something like this. A Jewish man says to John's disciples: "Look, you are baptizing lots of people. It looks like a kind of bath or purification. But more and more people are leaving your movement and going over to that other group gathering around Jesus. So what's the deal with his baptism and your baptism? Does his work and yours doesn't? Does his really make people pure and yours fails?" 2 It appears that some of John's disciples started the argument. It began on doctrinal grounds - the matter of purifying - but soon moved to personal grounds. 3 So, while the controversy was baptism, the idea of a competition between styles is very relevant today:
He must increase, but I must decrease.John the Baptist modeled submission. Out of this discussion, a statement is thrown at the Baptist that surely could have been an opening for a jealous explosion. This must have come from John's own disciples, for they address him as "Rabbi." They speak of One who was with John beyond the Jordan to whom he bore witness. Surely, Jesus, whose name is not mentioned here, must have been in the company of the Baptist longer than we assume. Then these disciples report, "He is baptizing, and all are coming to Him!" It is almost as if they are saying, "He is getting into our territory, taking over what you, John, were called to do." What an opportunity for John to strike back. How difficult it is for those of us who are so-called spiritual leaders to handle the success of some other brother and "his church" down the street. Think of how easy it is to be subtly or openly critical of, or envious of some great church and its pastor and try to imitate them. It can be difficult to pray for him and his people and to rejoice in his spiritual victories. But John is spiritually mature and sensitive, a true man of God. He is profoundly aware that anyone can only be and do what God gives him. He cannot take by force what only heaven can give. Each of us is to be content and faithful with his gifts and his own calling. So John reiterates what he has so emphatically stated before, "I am not the Christ, but I have been sent before Him" (v. 28). 4 John responded, "No one can receive a single thing unless it's given to him from heaven. You yourselves can testify that I said, ‘I am not the Messiah, but I've been sent ahead of Him.'This has enormous implications for our relationships: SCENE 4: Who Is Submitting? Our marriage relationships – who is submitting? What happens when we compete? We split and divorce. When I compete for the attention and I stop submitting to my wife, I run the risk of losing my wife because of my selfishness. Our work relationships – who is submitting? Are you submitting to your boss graciously? Or are you taking every chance you have to do evil against him/her? While it is ok to work hard and seek promotions, it should not be with an evil intent. We must learn to submit to our leaders. Our friendships – who is submitting? The Reason to Submit: The Show is about Him He who has the bride is the groom. But the groom's friend, who stands by and listens for him, rejoices greatly at the groom's voice. So this joy of mine is complete."He must increase, but I must decrease"
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by Rev. Dr. Peter A. Butler, Jr. Gospel: John 3:22-36 John sets the scene for us: Jesus had celebrated the Passover in Jerusalem. Then, Jesus had spoken with Nicodemus - THE teacher of Israel, a high-ranking Pharisee who held political office. Sometime later, Jesus and His disciples left Jerusalem and headed northwest over thirty miles to Aenon near Salim, along the Jordan River. There, Jesus' disciples baptized people in His Name. (We are told in John 4:2 that Jesus, Himself, did not baptize anyone). John and his disciples were also baptizing in the same area."After this Jesus and his disciples went into the Judean countryside, and he remained there with them and was baptizing. John also was baptizing at Aenon near Salim because water was plentiful there, and people were coming and being baptized (for John had not yet been put in prison)."We have this note of chronology: this event happened between the time that John the Baptist baptized Jesus and when Herod put John in prison. During this time, both Jesus' disciples and John and his disciples were baptizing. It was a time when the "already" and the "not-yet" were visible - the time that the baptism of John was passing away and the baptism of Jesus was being fulfilled through the historical events of the Gospel. And then we have this wonderful understatement: "Now a discussion arose between some of John's disciples and a Jew over purification."What we have here is a Jew who was baptized by Jesus' disciples having a "discussion" with John's disciples over whose baptism was superior: John's or Jesus'. The discussion may have gone something like this: And John's disciples went to tell John about their "discussion" so he could weigh in on it. 1. And we see first, this morning, everything we have comes from God."Why are you disciples of John still baptizing? I was just baptized by the disciples of Jesus - and Jesus' baptism is the superior baptism.""How can you say that? John the Baptist is the first prophet in four hundred years. John the Baptist is the forerunner of the Christ - the Messiah - the Savior.""But that's the point - John the Baptist came to announce Jesus - to prepare the way for Him - so Jesus is greater and His baptism is greater.""Na-uh. John's is greater, because he is the one chosen by God to reveal the Savior and call people to repentance.""Na-uh.""Uh-huh.""Na-uh.""Uh-huh." "And they came to John and said to him, ‘Rabbi, he who was with you across the Jordan, to whom you bore witness - look, he is baptizing, and all are going to him.' John answered, ‘A person cannot receive even one thing unless it is given him from heaven.'"John answered his disciples: "If people are going to Jesus - if people are leaving me for Him and His baptism - then that is what God has given Jesus - that is what God wants to have happen." Nebuchadnezzar confessed: "[God's] dominion is an everlasting dominion, and his kingdom endures from generation to generation; all the inhabitants of the earth are accounted as nothing, and he does according to his will among the hosts of heaven and among the inhabitants of the earth; and none can stay his hand or say to him, ‘What have you done?'"Everything that happens occurs via God's Sovereign Hand and Will. Now, we must be careful: God does not do evil and God does not cause us to sin. If we remember the beginning of the book of Job, Satan went to God and asked permission to inflict Job, and God told Satan exactly how much he could do. In other words, God uses evil and sin to accomplish His Will, but He does not do or cause evil or sin. On the Day of Pentecost, Peter began his sermon saying, "Men of Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth, a man attested to you by God with mighty works and wonders and signs that God did through him in your midst - this Jesus delivered up according to the definite plan and foreknowledge of God, you crucified and killed by the hands of lawless men" (Acts 2:22-23, ESV).Peter began by telling the crowd of Jews that Jesus' crucifixion and death happened by the authority and plan of God - it was a good thing. And, Jesus' crucifixion and death happened by the sin of the Jews and the Romans - it was an evil thing. God used the evil and sinful motivations of the Jews and the Romans to accomplish His good plan of the crucifixion and death of Jesus. The same event can be accomplished - at the same time - by one person with good motives and another with evil or sinful motives. God never sins and God does not commit evil, but God uses sin and evil to accomplish His good plan. So, everything that is and occurs is according to the plan of God, yet God does not sin or commit evil. So, if you have good health, and a fit body, and lots of friends, and a good job, and plenty of money, and a happy family - all these things have been given to you by God. And, if you are sick, and you repel people, and you are impoverished, and your family is in turmoil - all these things have been given to you by God. One of the speakers at the conference I just went to said, "If suffering comes, it is because we really need it." Now, that can sound pretty harsh, but what he was saying is that we believe in a Sovereign God Who loves us, and if His plan includes suffering for us, it must be because we need it for some reason - and there are many possible reasons we could need to suffer. Paul tells us that he was given some sort of suffering to keep him from becoming prideful (II Corinthians 12). I have sarcoidosis because my loving Father knows I need it. Illness is the result of sin in the Garden by our first parents, and my own sin may be the reason for my illness, or it could be for some other reason. Whatever the reason, the point of this illness is that I would turn to God and trust Him and rely on Him and look to Him for all that I need and all He has called me to be - using this broken body to glorify Him.And so, John the Baptist was not concerned about being less popular or less powerful - he was concerned that God and His Gospel would be known and that He would be glorified in the unfolding of His plan. And you - everything you have comes from God - everything you see as good, bad, and indifferent comes to you from the Hand of the Almighty God Who is perfectly carrying out His plan. Are you drawn to God - to acknowledged Him and glorify Him for everything that comes to you and everything you are? 2. We see second, this morning, Jesus must increase, by our decreasing. "'You yourselves bear me witness, that I said, "I am not the Christ, but I have been sent before him." The one who has the bride is the bridegroom. The friend of the bridegroom, who stands and hears him, rejoices greatly at the bridegroom's voice. Therefore this joy of mine is now complete. He must increase, but I must decrease.'John continued by telling his disciples that they were absolutely right - kind-of: "You spoke the truth - I am the first prophet in four hundred years, God chose me to be the forerunner of the Messiah and announce His coming, and you heard me proclaim to the world that Jesus is the Christ, the Lamb of God, Who takes away the sin of the world!" (cf. John 1:29). "Look at it this way: it's like at a wedding - it is the bride and the bridegroom who become one in spirit and body in the bonds of matrimony. The bride does not become one with the best man. The ordinance of marriage and the sanctity of the marriage bed are for the bride and the bridegroom. It would profane the ordinance and the sanctity of the marriage bed if the bride united with anyone other than the bridegroom. "The best man is at the wedding - not to become one with the bride - but to rejoice in the union of the bride and the bridegroom. The joy of the best man is found in seeing the bride and the bridegroom take their vows and commit to each other until death. "In the same way, I am the best man. I stand as the forerunner and the witness to the coming of the bridegroom to receive his bride. I announced Who Jesus is so the Bride would know Him and become one with Him. Jesus is not for me alone, but for the Church as a body - throughout time and space - one Bride, prepared for Jesus, her Bridegroom, to be perfectly united at the end of the age. "That is my joy - that is my hope - that is the fulfillment of what God has given me to be and do. So, whereas I was the center of attention as the first prophet in four hundred years - he who was called to be the forerunner to the Savior of all those who will believe - His bride - now my work is done. Jesus is here. He is preparing for the Marriage Feast of the Lamb - the day when He and His Church will be united together in eternity. So, it is time for me, as the best man, to step aside. He must increase, and I must decrease." So, the question is, how does Jesus increase and we decrease? There are two possible ways: 1. First, we could make Jesus greater than He is right now - which is ridiculous. Make Jesus greater than He is? The Holy, Holy, Holy, Almighty God, Sovereign King of kings and Lord of lords, the First and the Last, the One and Perfect Savior of all those who will believe. 2. Second, we could prostrate ourselves before Jesus in all humility - bowing ourselves below His feet - in faith and obedience - in recognition of who we are in comparison with Who He is. We can cry out with the Psalmist, "Not unto us, O Lord, not unto us, but to your name give glory. For the sake of your steadfast love and your faithfulness!"So, Jesus "increases" when we show a right humility before Him - we step down to where we belong so Jesus can better be seen at the heights where He is. When we understand ourselves as sinners saved by grace alone, who daily receive mercy and forgiveness, as our loving Father provides for all of our needs, and we trust Him and believe that what occurs is necessary for His plan and that all things are working together for the good of all we who love Him, and that Jesus, the Son of God Incarnate, is the One and Only Hope of Salvation, we tend to act in humility and point others to Jesus and His Gospel, rather than ourselves. Another speaker at the conference told the story of a man who went to his pastor to tell him that he had decided to leave the church. The man said, "Pastor, after much thought, I have decided to leave the church: I don't like your sermons, I don't like you as a person, I don't like the choir or the organist, I don't like the hymns you choose, I don't like the pews, and I don't like the other people in the church, so I have decided to leave." The pastor turned to him and said, "It's not about you, stupid!" and walked away. It is a lesson in right-thinking: surely, we seek to worship God as He would have Himself be worshipped, and we accommodate the needs of our people within the bounds of what we believe God has said to do - but the worship service is not about you, it's not about me, it's not about our preferences and our dislikes, it is about the worship of the One Triune God - Father, Son, and Holy Spirit - for all He is and all He has done. Worship is all about Him. 3. Third, Jesus has all power, authority, ownership, and is the Only Way to be right with God. "'He who comes from above is above all. He who is of the earth belongs to the earth and speaks in an earthly way. He who comes from heaven is above all. He bears witness to what he has seen and heard, yet no one receives his testimony. Whoever receives his testimony sets his seal on this, that God is true. For he whom God has sent utters the words of God, for he gives the Spirit without measure. The Father loves the Son and has given all things into his hand. Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life; whoever does not obey the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God remains on him.'"John the Baptist continued to explain to his disciples why Jesus is greater than he is, and that people ought to be dropping away from John and following Jesus: John tells them that he is just a man - a man born of the earth, as every other mere human being. But Jesus came from Heaven - He is God come to earth in the flesh - in the person of Jesus of Nazareth. John is merely a man; Jesus is the God-Man. Although Jesus is God in the flesh, most people don't believe what He says - that He is the Promised Savior - the Only Way to be saved from the Wrath of God. Jesus speaks the Truth; He is the Truth. And Jesus puts His Seal on all those who believe in Him savingly - that is, Jesus gives the indwelling of God the Holy Spirit and the assurance of salvation through Him to all those who will believe. God the Father, Who loved the world so much that He sent God the Son to incarnate and be the Savior of His people, has sent God the Holy Spirit to indwell us - "in full measure" - God has not given part of the Holy Spirit to each Christian, but He indwells each one who believes. John, the author of the Gospel, puts it this way: "The true light, which gives light to everyone, was coming into the world. He was in the world, and the world was made through him, yet the world did not know him. He came to his own, and his own people did not receive him. But to all who did receive him, who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God, who were born not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor the will of man, but of God"And this Savior, Jesus, the Son of God and the Son Man, is the One Sovereign God over all things - with the Father and the Holy Spirit. He is in complete control of all things, since the Father has put all things into His Hands. From the tiniest, microscopic creature, to the dinosaurs, to the vastness of space and time, Jesus reigns sovereign over all, and every molecule is following the plan that God conceived in Holy Trinity before the creation of all things. Most important for we humans is the question, "how does a person become right with God?" As sinners, we have disobeyed God and God has promised us His Wrath and suffering that never ends. However, if we believe savingly in Jesus, we have eternal life. But whoever does not obey the Son is everlastingly under the Wrath of God and shall never see the life bought for believers in Jesus Christ. And so we see this morning: 1. Everything we have comes from God. Nothing has been left to chance - as if that were even possible! Our Father Who loves His children bring everything to us and for us. Even when we have need to suffer - for whatever reason - our Father has set the limits of our suffering. And He has promised to give us everything we need. Are we willing to receive whatever our loving Father knows is best for us and trust Him in it? 2. Jesus must increase, by our decreasing. Jesus is the center of our worship and life. Will we humble ourselves and seek His Glory, His Worship, telling others how great He is - not worrying about what we think we deserve or what other people think of us? 3. Jesus has all power, authority, ownership, and is the Only Way to be right with God. Will we pray to the Father, in Jesus' Name, through the Holy Spirit, acknowledging that He has all power, all authority, and all rights of ownership to everything in all of Creation? Step down. Get out of the way. Stop complaining. Stop thinking everyone owes you. Stop sinning. Everything that is is not about us - it's not about you - it's not about me. When we humble ourselves, we will find peace and joy in Jesus. Let us pray: Almighty God, cause our eyes to be fixed on You - seeking Your Kingdom and Your Will, glorifying You, proclaiming Your Gospel - help us to forget ourselves and seek to have Jesus increase in the eyes of the whole world - and may the Holy Spirit use our proclamation of the Gospel to bring many to salvation. For Yours in the Kingdom, and the Power and the Glory, forever and ever. In Jesus' Name, Amen. |
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